Subpolar Gyre Index and the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation in a Coupled Climate Model

TitleSubpolar Gyre Index and the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation in a Coupled Climate Model
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2008
AuthorsGao, Y, Yu, L
JournalAtmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters
Volume1
Number1
Number of Pages29-32
Date Published11/2008
PublisherInstitute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
ISSN1674-2834
Abstract

The subpolar gyre index (SPG), derived from the analysis of sea surface height (SSH), is proposed to be a potential indicator for the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) based on observation as well as the Ocean General Circulation Model (OGCM). We investigated the correspondence between the SPG and the AMOC in a coupled climate model. Our results confirm that the SPG can be used as an early indicator for the AMOC in the subtropical North Atlantic. Changes in the SPG are closely related to variations in the air-sea heat exchange in the Labrador Sea, and variations in deep water formation and southward dense water transport with the deep western boundary current (DWBC) in the North Atlantic.

URLhttp://www.iapjournals.ac.cn/aosl/ch/reader/new_year_article.aspx?year_id=2008&quarter_id=1
Refereed DesignationRefereed
Author Address

NERSC

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